Fast facts about Perth

Airport

Perth Airport is approximately 18km from the city centre. There are 13 international, four domestic and ten regional airlines that operate at Perth Airport - connecting you to over 50 destinations around Australia and overseas.

Business hours

Normal business hours are Monday to Friday from 9:00am to 5:00pm. Many food stores and delicatessens are open until as late as 9:00pm from Monday to Sunday. Most shopping centres and stores are open on Saturday, with Perth’s city centre also open on Sunday.

Climate

Perth has a Mediterranean climate with an average rainfall of 800mm per year:

   Summer (Dec-Feb) is hot/dry  Av. Temp: 29oC (day) 17oC (night)
   Winter (Jun-Aug) is mild/wet    Av. Temp:       18oC (day)    9oC (night)   

Clothing

Australians tend to dress causally. However you may be asked to dress more formally if you work or are invited to a function.

Credit cards

All major credit cards are accepted in Western Australia. The most common are Visa, MasterCard, Bankcard, American Express and Diners Club.

Currency

The Australian Dollar (AUD) comes in denominations of $100, $50, $20, $10 and $5 notes, and $2, $1, 50¢, 20¢, 10¢ and 5¢ coins.

Electricity

The normal current is 220-240 volts AC; 50Hz. The three pin power outlet is different from many countries including Asia. It is recommended that you look for an Australian adaptor socket.

Ethnic groups

At the 2006 Australian Census, 27.14% of Western Australia’s total population were migrants. The largest migrant groups (by percentage of total WA population) were:

   British (10.6%) New Zealand (2.4%)    South African (1.1%)    Italian (1.1%)
   Malaysian (1.0%) Indian (0.8%) Singaporean (0.6%) Vietnam (0.5%)
   Netherlands (0.5%)    Germany (0.5%)

Geography

Perth is in the south-western region of Western Australia. The city centre is situated along the banks of the Swan River, between the Darling Ranges and the Indian Ocean.

Government

Australia became a member of the British Commonwealth in 1901 and is a democratic federal state system. Three bodies established by the Australian Constitution - Parliament (legislative), Commonwealth Executive (executive) and Federal Judicature (judicial powers) - make Australia a constitutional monarchy, a federation and a parliamentary democracy.

Health risks

The sun is very intense. Hats, sunglasses and sunscreen are recommended even on cloudy days.

Languages

English is Australia's official language. However, because of the European and Asian immigrant population there are a wide range of other languages being spoken such as Arabic, Chinese, Greek, Italian, Malay and Vietnamese.

Population

Australia: 21.54 million
Western Australia:   2.19 million
Perth: 1.60 million

Public holidays

Western Australia has 10 public holidays per year - most of which commemorate landmark Australian historic events or religious celebrations. Should a State holiday fall on a weekend, the public holiday is taken on the first following working day.

Event

2010

2011

2012

2013

New Year’s Day (01 Jan)  

1 Jan

3 Jan

2 Jan

1 Jan

Australia Day (26 Jan) 

26 Jan

26 Jan

26 Jan

28 Jan

Labour Day

1 Mar

7 Mar

5 Mar

4 Mar

Good Friday

2 Apr

22 Apr

6 Apr

29 Mar

Easter Monday

5 Apr

25 Apr

9 Apr

1 Apr

Anzac Day (25 Apr)

26 Apr

26 Apr

25 Apr

25 Apr

Foundation Day

7 Jun

6 Jun

4 Jun

3 Jun

Queen’s Birthday

27 Sep

28 Oct

1 Oct

30 Sep

Christmas Day (25 Dec)

27 Dec

26 Dec

25 Dec

25 Dec

Boxing Day (26 Dec)

28 Dec

27 Dec

26 Dec

26 Dec

Public school term dates

The following term dates are for Western Australia’s government primary and secondary schools only. These dates may differ from the State’s private schools, as well as from schools in other Australian states or territories.

2010

2011

2012

2013

Term 1 

1 Feb - 1 Apr

2 Feb - 19 Apr

1 Feb - 5 Apr

4 Feb - 19 Apr

Term 2 

19 Apr - 2 Jul

5 May - 8 Jul

23 Apr - 6 Jul

6 May - 5 Jul

Term 3

19 Jul - 24 Sep

25 Jul - 30 Sep

23 Jul - 28 Sep

22 Jul - 27 Sep

Term 4

11 Oct - 16 Dec

17 Oct - 15 Dec

15 Oct - 18 Dec

14 Oct - 19 Dec

Religion

Catholicism has the largest share of the population (27.39%). The other major religions in Western Australia are:

   Anglican (23.64%)    Buddhism (2.03%)    Eastern Orthodox (1.48%)    Islam (1.43%)
   Hinduism (0.48%) Judaism (0.31%) No Religion (26.47%) Other (16.77%)

Time zone

Perth’s local time is 8 hours ahead of Greenwich Mean Time.

Tipping

It is not customary to tip in Perth. However, many locals still like to give between a five to 10 per cent tip at restaurants and cafes. A tip for taxi drivers can be done by rounding up the fare to the nearest dollar.

Visas

If you travel to Perth (and do not hold an Australian or New Zealand passport) you must carry a valid passport and a visa.

An Electronic Travel Authority (ETA) is equivalent to a visa, but there is no stamp or label in your passport and there is no need to visit an Australian diplomatic office to submit an application. Applications for ETAs can be submitted through travel agents or airlines and are available to those holding Brunei, Canada, Hong Kong, Japan, Malaysia, Singapore, South Korea or United States passports.